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pdfs/vol 60 1-6 5..pdf
THE INFLUENCE OF SECONDARY TILLAGE ON
SOILCOMPACTION AND THE YIELD OF FLUE CURED TOBACCO
Ivan Turšić 1,
Milan Mesić 2,
Ivica Kisić 2,
Stjepan Husnjak 2
1 Tobacco
Institute Zagreb, Svetošimunska 25, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia.
E-mail: itursic@agr.hr
2
Faculty
of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetošimunska 25, 10 000
Zagreb, Croatia
itursic@agr.hr
ABSTRACT
During 2005 and 2006 a research has been
carried out on the effect that application of chisel
had on the flue-cured tobacco production. The
research has been carried out on luvisol in the field
experiment performed on the experimental field plot of
Tobacco Institute of Zagreb at Pitomača. In
addition to the classical tillage practices (ploughing in
the autumn + soil preparation in the spring)
during the spring tillage and tobacco planting
preparation chisel was used. During the vegetation
period, the soil was hoed up manually (I), loosened with
the cultivator (II) and with chisel between
tobacco rows (III). The electronic penetrometer was used
for measurement of soil resistance during
tobacco flowering period. The tobacco was picked six
times and after the lust harvesting and fluecuring
the leaf yield was determined. All data wере processed
with the statistical variance analysis.
The soil resistance was lower and the tobacco yield was
higher where soil was tilled with chisel as
compared to the conventional soil tillage practices in
the tobacco production.
Key words:
tobacco, soil tillage, bulk density,
tobacco yield.
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